fix(ivy): ensure that changes to component resources trigger incremental builds (#30954)

Optimizations to skip compiling source files that had not changed
did not account for the case where only a resource file changes,
such as an external template or style file.

Now we track such dependencies and trigger a recompilation
if any of the previously tracked resources have changed.

This will require a change on the CLI side to provide the list of
resource files that changed to trigger the current compilation by
implementing `CompilerHost.getModifiedResourceFiles()`.

Closes #30947

PR Close #30954

packages/compiler-cli/test/ngtsc/BUILD.bazel

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ ts_library(
         "//packages/compiler",
         "//packages/compiler-cli",
         "//packages/compiler-cli/src/ngtsc/diagnostics",
+        "//packages/compiler-cli/src/ngtsc/path",
         "//packages/compiler-cli/src/ngtsc/routing",
         "//packages/compiler-cli/src/ngtsc/util",
         "//packages/compiler-cli/test:test_utils",