docs: copy-edit ivy opt-in page (#29507)

PR Close #29507
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Judy Bogart 2019-03-25 09:47:47 -07:00 committed by Jason Aden
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# Opting into Angular Ivy with Angular CLI # Opting into Angular Ivy with Angular CLI
[Starting with Angular version 8](https://blog.angular.io/a-plan-for-version-8-0-and-ivy-b3318dfc19f7) you can opt-in to the new [Angular Ivy compilation and rendering pipeline]. Ivy is the code name for Angular's [next-generation compilation and rendering pipeline](https://blog.angular.io/a-plan-for-version-8-0-and-ivy-b3318dfc19f7). Starting with Angular version 8, you can choose to opt in to start using Ivy now, and help in its continuing develpment and tuning.
## Starting a new project using Ivy ## Starting a new project using Ivy
@ -11,17 +11,18 @@ To start a new project with Ivy enabled, use the `--enable-ivy` flag with the [`
ng new shiny-ivy-app --enable-ivy ng new shiny-ivy-app --enable-ivy
``` ```
Everything will be configured for you: The new project is automatically configured for Ivy.
- `enableIvy` set to `true` in `src/tsconfig.app.json`. - The `enableIvy` option is set to `true` in `src/tsconfig.app.json`.
- `"aot": true` added to your default build options. - The `"aot": true` option is added to your default build options.
- `postinstall` script for the [Angular Compatibility Compiler](#ngcc). - A `postinstall` script is provided for the [Angular Compatibility Compiler](#ngcc).
{@a updating} {@a updating}
## Updating an existing project to use Ivy ## Updating an existing project to use Ivy
By configuring a few key files, you can also update your existing project(s) to use Ivy. You can update an existing project to use Ivy by making the following configuration changes.
- Add the `allowEmptyCodegenFiles` (needed only before version 8 final) and `enableIvy` options in the `angularCompilerOptions` in your project's `src/tsconfig.app.json`: - Add the `enableIvy` option in the `angularCompilerOptions` in your project's `src/tsconfig.app.json`.
To use Ivy before version 8 is final, add the `allowEmptyCodegenFiles`as well.
```json ```json
{ {
"compilerOptions": { ... }, "compilerOptions": { ... },
@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ By configuring a few key files, you can also update your existing project(s) to
} }
} }
``` ```
- Set the default build options for your project to always use AOT compilation if it isn't already: - In the `angular.json` workspace configuration file, set the default build options for your project to always use AOT compilation.
```json ```json
{ {
"projects": { "projects": {
@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ By configuring a few key files, you can also update your existing project(s) to
} }
} }
``` ```
- Add a `postinstall` script to the workspace `package.json` file to run the [Angular Compatibility Compiler](#ngcc): - Add a `postinstall` script to the workspace `package.json` file to run the [Angular Compatibility Compiler](#ngcc).
```json ```json
{ {
"scripts": { "scripts": {
@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ By configuring a few key files, you can also update your existing project(s) to
} }
} }
``` ```
- Reinstall your `package.json` dependencies to run the newly added script: - Reinstall your `package.json` dependencies to run the newly added script.
``` ```
npm install npm install
@ -75,16 +76,15 @@ To stop using the Ivy compiler you need to undo the steps taken when [updating t
{@a ngcc} {@a ngcc}
## The Angular Compatibility Compiler ## The Angular Compatibility Compiler
Your third party libraries also need to be compiled with Ivy for you to use them in your Ivy application. The Angular Compatibility (`ngcc`) compiler helps you compile third-party libraries with Ivy so that you can use them in your Ivy application.
That's where the Angular Compatibility (`ngcc`) compiler comes into play. Use a postinstall script in your `package.json` to always run `ngcc` when you install your `package.json` dependencies, so that all projects in the workspace are compiled with Ivy.
We set it as a postinstall script in your `package.json` so that it always runs when you install <div class="alert is-helpful">
your `package.json` dependencies.
Using a postinstall hook to run `ngcc` is just a temporary integration. Using a postinstall hook to run `ngcc` is just a temporary integration.
We expect `ngcc` to be seamlessly integrated into the Angular CLI build pipeline in the future before the full Ivy rollout. We expect `ngcc` to be seamlessly integrated into the Angular CLI build pipeline in the future before the full Ivy rollout.
Once that's implemented `ngcc` will not be visible to developers. Once that's implemented `ngcc` will not be visible to developers.
Until that happens, opting into Ivy means that all projects in a single CLI workspace will be compiled with Ivy. Note that there are currently some build-time performance issues with `ngcc`. Please bear with us while we improve the tooling and build integration in the Angular CLI.
Note: we are aware of build-time performance issues with ngcc. Please bear with us while we improve the tooling and build integration in the Angular CLI. </div>