angular/packages/upgrade/src/dynamic/upgrade_adapter.ts

694 lines
25 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* @license
* Copyright Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
*/
import {Compiler, CompilerOptions, Injector, NgModule, NgModuleRef, NgZone, StaticProvider, Testability, Type, resolveForwardRef} from '@angular/core';
import {platformBrowserDynamic} from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic';
import * as angular from '../common/angular1';
import {$$TESTABILITY, $COMPILE, $INJECTOR, $ROOT_SCOPE, COMPILER_KEY, INJECTOR_KEY, LAZY_MODULE_REF, NG_ZONE_KEY, UPGRADE_APP_TYPE_KEY} from '../common/constants';
import {downgradeComponent} from '../common/downgrade_component';
import {downgradeInjectable} from '../common/downgrade_injectable';
import {Deferred, LazyModuleRef, UpgradeAppType, controllerKey, onError} from '../common/util';
import {UpgradeNg1ComponentAdapterBuilder} from './upgrade_ng1_adapter';
let upgradeCount: number = 0;
/**
* Use `UpgradeAdapter` to allow AngularJS and Angular to coexist in a single application.
*
* The `UpgradeAdapter` allows:
* 1. creation of Angular component from AngularJS component directive
* (See [UpgradeAdapter#upgradeNg1Component()])
* 2. creation of AngularJS directive from Angular component.
* (See [UpgradeAdapter#downgradeNg2Component()])
* 3. Bootstrapping of a hybrid Angular application which contains both of the frameworks
* coexisting in a single application.
*
* @usageNotes
* ### Mental Model
*
* When reasoning about how a hybrid application works it is useful to have a mental model which
* describes what is happening and explains what is happening at the lowest level.
*
* 1. There are two independent frameworks running in a single application, each framework treats
* the other as a black box.
* 2. Each DOM element on the page is owned exactly by one framework. Whichever framework
* instantiated the element is the owner. Each framework only updates/interacts with its own
* DOM elements and ignores others.
* 3. AngularJS directives always execute inside AngularJS framework codebase regardless of
* where they are instantiated.
* 4. Angular components always execute inside Angular framework codebase regardless of
* where they are instantiated.
* 5. An AngularJS component can be upgraded to an Angular component. This creates an
* Angular directive, which bootstraps the AngularJS component directive in that location.
* 6. An Angular component can be downgraded to an AngularJS component directive. This creates
* an AngularJS directive, which bootstraps the Angular component in that location.
* 7. Whenever an adapter component is instantiated the host element is owned by the framework
* doing the instantiation. The other framework then instantiates and owns the view for that
* component. This implies that component bindings will always follow the semantics of the
* instantiation framework. The syntax is always that of Angular syntax.
* 8. AngularJS is always bootstrapped first and owns the bottom most view.
* 9. The new application is running in Angular zone, and therefore it no longer needs calls to
* `$apply()`.
*
* ### Example
*
* ```
* const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(forwardRef(() => MyNg2Module), myCompilerOptions);
* const module = angular.module('myExample', []);
* module.directive('ng2Comp', adapter.downgradeNg2Component(Ng2Component));
*
* module.directive('ng1Hello', function() {
* return {
* scope: { title: '=' },
* template: 'ng1[Hello {{title}}!](<span ng-transclude></span>)'
* };
* });
*
*
* @Component({
* selector: 'ng2-comp',
* inputs: ['name'],
* template: 'ng2[<ng1-hello [title]="name">transclude</ng1-hello>](<ng-content></ng-content>)',
* directives:
* })
* class Ng2Component {
* }
*
* @NgModule({
* declarations: [Ng2Component, adapter.upgradeNg1Component('ng1Hello')],
* imports: [BrowserModule]
* })
* class MyNg2Module {}
*
*
* document.body.innerHTML = '<ng2-comp name="World">project</ng2-comp>';
*
* adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['myExample']).ready(function() {
* expect(document.body.textContent).toEqual(
* "ng2[ng1[Hello World!](transclude)](project)");
* });
*
* ```
*
* @deprecated Deprecated since v5. Use `upgrade/static` instead, which also supports
* [Ahead-of-Time compilation](guide/aot-compiler).
* @publicApi
*/
export class UpgradeAdapter {
private idPrefix: string = `NG2_UPGRADE_${upgradeCount++}_`;
private downgradedComponents: Type<any>[] = [];
/**
* An internal map of ng1 components which need to up upgraded to ng2.
*
* We can't upgrade until injector is instantiated and we can retrieve the component metadata.
* For this reason we keep a list of components to upgrade until ng1 injector is bootstrapped.
*
* @internal
*/
private ng1ComponentsToBeUpgraded: {[name: string]: UpgradeNg1ComponentAdapterBuilder} = {};
private upgradedProviders: StaticProvider[] = [];
// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
private ngZone !: NgZone;
// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
private ng1Module !: angular.IModule;
private moduleRef: NgModuleRef<any>|null = null;
// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
private ng2BootstrapDeferred !: Deferred<angular.IInjectorService>;
constructor(private ng2AppModule: Type<any>, private compilerOptions?: CompilerOptions) {
if (!ng2AppModule) {
throw new Error(
'UpgradeAdapter cannot be instantiated without an NgModule of the Angular app.');
}
}
/**
* Allows Angular Component to be used from AngularJS.
*
* Use `downgradeNg2Component` to create an AngularJS Directive Definition Factory from
* Angular Component. The adapter will bootstrap Angular component from within the
* AngularJS template.
*
* @usageNotes
* ### Mental Model
*
* 1. The component is instantiated by being listed in AngularJS template. This means that the
* host element is controlled by AngularJS, but the component's view will be controlled by
* Angular.
* 2. Even thought the component is instantiated in AngularJS, it will be using Angular
* syntax. This has to be done, this way because we must follow Angular components do not
* declare how the attributes should be interpreted.
* 3. `ng-model` is controlled by AngularJS and communicates with the downgraded Angular component
* by way of the `ControlValueAccessor` interface from @angular/forms. Only components that
* implement this interface are eligible.
*
* ### Supported Features
*
* - Bindings:
* - Attribute: `<comp name="World">`
* - Interpolation: `<comp greeting="Hello {{name}}!">`
* - Expression: `<comp [name]="username">`
* - Event: `<comp (close)="doSomething()">`
* - ng-model: `<comp ng-model="name">`
* - Content projection: yes
*
* ### Example
*
* ```
* const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(forwardRef(() => MyNg2Module));
* const module = angular.module('myExample', []);
* module.directive('greet', adapter.downgradeNg2Component(Greeter));
*
* @Component({
* selector: 'greet',
* template: '{{salutation}} {{name}}! - <ng-content></ng-content>'
* })
* class Greeter {
* @Input() salutation: string;
* @Input() name: string;
* }
*
* @NgModule({
* declarations: [Greeter],
* imports: [BrowserModule]
* })
* class MyNg2Module {}
*
* document.body.innerHTML =
* 'ng1 template: <greet salutation="Hello" [name]="world">text</greet>';
*
* adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['myExample']).ready(function() {
* expect(document.body.textContent).toEqual("ng1 template: Hello world! - text");
* });
* ```
*/
downgradeNg2Component(component: Type<any>): Function {
this.downgradedComponents.push(component);
return downgradeComponent({component});
}
/**
* Allows AngularJS Component to be used from Angular.
*
* Use `upgradeNg1Component` to create an Angular component from AngularJS Component
* directive. The adapter will bootstrap AngularJS component from within the Angular
* template.
*
* @usageNotes
* ### Mental Model
*
* 1. The component is instantiated by being listed in Angular template. This means that the
* host element is controlled by Angular, but the component's view will be controlled by
* AngularJS.
*
* ### Supported Features
*
* - Bindings:
* - Attribute: `<comp name="World">`
* - Interpolation: `<comp greeting="Hello {{name}}!">`
* - Expression: `<comp [name]="username">`
* - Event: `<comp (close)="doSomething()">`
* - Transclusion: yes
* - Only some of the features of
* [Directive Definition Object](https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/service/$compile) are
* supported:
* - `compile`: not supported because the host element is owned by Angular, which does
* not allow modifying DOM structure during compilation.
* - `controller`: supported. (NOTE: injection of `$attrs` and `$transclude` is not supported.)
* - `controllerAs`: supported.
* - `bindToController`: supported.
* - `link`: supported. (NOTE: only pre-link function is supported.)
* - `name`: supported.
* - `priority`: ignored.
* - `replace`: not supported.
* - `require`: supported.
* - `restrict`: must be set to 'E'.
* - `scope`: supported.
* - `template`: supported.
* - `templateUrl`: supported.
* - `terminal`: ignored.
* - `transclude`: supported.
*
*
* ### Example
*
* ```
* const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(forwardRef(() => MyNg2Module));
* const module = angular.module('myExample', []);
*
* module.directive('greet', function() {
* return {
* scope: {salutation: '=', name: '=' },
* template: '{{salutation}} {{name}}! - <span ng-transclude></span>'
* };
* });
*
* module.directive('ng2', adapter.downgradeNg2Component(Ng2Component));
*
* @Component({
* selector: 'ng2',
* template: 'ng2 template: <greet salutation="Hello" [name]="world">text</greet>'
* })
* class Ng2Component {
* }
*
* @NgModule({
* declarations: [Ng2Component, adapter.upgradeNg1Component('greet')],
* imports: [BrowserModule]
* })
* class MyNg2Module {}
*
* document.body.innerHTML = '<ng2></ng2>';
*
* adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['myExample']).ready(function() {
* expect(document.body.textContent).toEqual("ng2 template: Hello world! - text");
* });
* ```
*/
upgradeNg1Component(name: string): Type<any> {
if ((<any>this.ng1ComponentsToBeUpgraded).hasOwnProperty(name)) {
return this.ng1ComponentsToBeUpgraded[name].type;
} else {
return (this.ng1ComponentsToBeUpgraded[name] = new UpgradeNg1ComponentAdapterBuilder(name))
.type;
}
}
/**
* Registers the adapter's AngularJS upgrade module for unit testing in AngularJS.
* Use this instead of `angular.mock.module()` to load the upgrade module into
* the AngularJS testing injector.
*
* @usageNotes
* ### Example
*
* ```
* const upgradeAdapter = new UpgradeAdapter(MyNg2Module);
*
* // configure the adapter with upgrade/downgrade components and services
* upgradeAdapter.downgradeNg2Component(MyComponent);
*
* let upgradeAdapterRef: UpgradeAdapterRef;
* let $compile, $rootScope;
*
* // We must register the adapter before any calls to `inject()`
* beforeEach(() => {
* upgradeAdapterRef = upgradeAdapter.registerForNg1Tests(['heroApp']);
* });
*
* beforeEach(inject((_$compile_, _$rootScope_) => {
* $compile = _$compile_;
* $rootScope = _$rootScope_;
* }));
*
* it("says hello", (done) => {
* upgradeAdapterRef.ready(() => {
* const element = $compile("<my-component></my-component>")($rootScope);
* $rootScope.$apply();
* expect(element.html()).toContain("Hello World");
* done();
* })
* });
*
* ```
*
* @param modules any AngularJS modules that the upgrade module should depend upon
* @returns an `UpgradeAdapterRef`, which lets you register a `ready()` callback to
* run assertions once the Angular components are ready to test through AngularJS.
*/
registerForNg1Tests(modules?: string[]): UpgradeAdapterRef {
const windowNgMock = (window as any)['angular'].mock;
if (!windowNgMock || !windowNgMock.module) {
throw new Error('Failed to find \'angular.mock.module\'.');
}
this.declareNg1Module(modules);
windowNgMock.module(this.ng1Module.name);
const upgrade = new UpgradeAdapterRef();
this.ng2BootstrapDeferred.promise.then(
(ng1Injector) => { (<any>upgrade)._bootstrapDone(this.moduleRef, ng1Injector); }, onError);
return upgrade;
}
/**
* Bootstrap a hybrid AngularJS / Angular application.
*
* This `bootstrap` method is a direct replacement (takes same arguments) for AngularJS
* [`bootstrap`](https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/function/angular.bootstrap) method. Unlike
* AngularJS, this bootstrap is asynchronous.
*
* @usageNotes
* ### Example
*
* ```
* const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(MyNg2Module);
* const module = angular.module('myExample', []);
* module.directive('ng2', adapter.downgradeNg2Component(Ng2));
*
* module.directive('ng1', function() {
* return {
* scope: { title: '=' },
* template: 'ng1[Hello {{title}}!](<span ng-transclude></span>)'
* };
* });
*
*
* @Component({
* selector: 'ng2',
* inputs: ['name'],
* template: 'ng2[<ng1 [title]="name">transclude</ng1>](<ng-content></ng-content>)'
* })
* class Ng2 {
* }
*
* @NgModule({
* declarations: [Ng2, adapter.upgradeNg1Component('ng1')],
* imports: [BrowserModule]
* })
* class MyNg2Module {}
*
* document.body.innerHTML = '<ng2 name="World">project</ng2>';
*
* adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['myExample']).ready(function() {
* expect(document.body.textContent).toEqual(
* "ng2[ng1[Hello World!](transclude)](project)");
* });
* ```
*/
bootstrap(element: Element, modules?: any[], config?: angular.IAngularBootstrapConfig):
UpgradeAdapterRef {
this.declareNg1Module(modules);
const upgrade = new UpgradeAdapterRef();
// Make sure resumeBootstrap() only exists if the current bootstrap is deferred
const windowAngular = (window as any /** TODO #???? */)['angular'];
windowAngular.resumeBootstrap = undefined;
this.ngZone.run(() => { angular.bootstrap(element, [this.ng1Module.name], config !); });
const ng1BootstrapPromise = new Promise((resolve) => {
if (windowAngular.resumeBootstrap) {
const originalResumeBootstrap: () => void = windowAngular.resumeBootstrap;
windowAngular.resumeBootstrap = function() {
windowAngular.resumeBootstrap = originalResumeBootstrap;
const r = windowAngular.resumeBootstrap.apply(this, arguments);
resolve();
return r;
};
} else {
resolve();
}
});
Promise.all([this.ng2BootstrapDeferred.promise, ng1BootstrapPromise]).then(([ng1Injector]) => {
angular.element(element).data !(controllerKey(INJECTOR_KEY), this.moduleRef !.injector);
this.moduleRef !.injector.get<NgZone>(NgZone).run(
() => { (<any>upgrade)._bootstrapDone(this.moduleRef, ng1Injector); });
}, onError);
return upgrade;
}
/**
* Allows AngularJS service to be accessible from Angular.
*
* @usageNotes
* ### Example
*
* ```
* class Login { ... }
* class Server { ... }
*
* @Injectable()
* class Example {
* constructor(@Inject('server') server, login: Login) {
* ...
* }
* }
*
* const module = angular.module('myExample', []);
* module.service('server', Server);
* module.service('login', Login);
*
* const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(MyNg2Module);
* adapter.upgradeNg1Provider('server');
* adapter.upgradeNg1Provider('login', {asToken: Login});
*
* adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['myExample']).ready((ref) => {
* const example: Example = ref.ng2Injector.get(Example);
* });
*
* ```
*/
upgradeNg1Provider(name: string, options?: {asToken: any}) {
const token = options && options.asToken || name;
this.upgradedProviders.push({
provide: token,
useFactory: ($injector: angular.IInjectorService) => $injector.get(name),
deps: [$INJECTOR]
});
}
/**
* Allows Angular service to be accessible from AngularJS.
*
* @usageNotes
* ### Example
*
* ```
* class Example {
* }
*
* const adapter = new UpgradeAdapter(MyNg2Module);
*
* const module = angular.module('myExample', []);
* module.factory('example', adapter.downgradeNg2Provider(Example));
*
* adapter.bootstrap(document.body, ['myExample']).ready((ref) => {
* const example: Example = ref.ng1Injector.get('example');
* });
*
* ```
*/
downgradeNg2Provider(token: any): Function { return downgradeInjectable(token); }
/**
* Declare the AngularJS upgrade module for this adapter without bootstrapping the whole
* hybrid application.
*
* This method is automatically called by `bootstrap()` and `registerForNg1Tests()`.
*
* @param modules The AngularJS modules that this upgrade module should depend upon.
* @returns The AngularJS upgrade module that is declared by this method
*
* @usageNotes
* ### Example
*
* ```
* const upgradeAdapter = new UpgradeAdapter(MyNg2Module);
* upgradeAdapter.declareNg1Module(['heroApp']);
* ```
*/
private declareNg1Module(modules: string[] = []): angular.IModule {
const delayApplyExps: Function[] = [];
let original$applyFn: Function;
let rootScopePrototype: any;
let rootScope: angular.IRootScopeService;
const upgradeAdapter = this;
const ng1Module = this.ng1Module = angular.module(this.idPrefix, modules);
const platformRef = platformBrowserDynamic();
this.ngZone = new NgZone({enableLongStackTrace: Zone.hasOwnProperty('longStackTraceZoneSpec')});
this.ng2BootstrapDeferred = new Deferred();
ng1Module.constant(UPGRADE_APP_TYPE_KEY, UpgradeAppType.Dynamic)
.factory(INJECTOR_KEY, () => this.moduleRef !.injector.get(Injector))
.factory(
LAZY_MODULE_REF,
[INJECTOR_KEY, (injector: Injector) => ({ injector } as LazyModuleRef)])
.constant(NG_ZONE_KEY, this.ngZone)
.factory(COMPILER_KEY, () => this.moduleRef !.injector.get(Compiler))
.config([
'$provide', '$injector',
(provide: angular.IProvideService, ng1Injector: angular.IInjectorService) => {
provide.decorator($ROOT_SCOPE, [
'$delegate',
function(rootScopeDelegate: angular.IRootScopeService) {
// Capture the root apply so that we can delay first call to $apply until we
// bootstrap Angular and then we replay and restore the $apply.
rootScopePrototype = rootScopeDelegate.constructor.prototype;
if (rootScopePrototype.hasOwnProperty('$apply')) {
original$applyFn = rootScopePrototype.$apply;
rootScopePrototype.$apply = (exp: any) => delayApplyExps.push(exp);
} else {
throw new Error('Failed to find \'$apply\' on \'$rootScope\'!');
}
return rootScope = rootScopeDelegate;
}
]);
if (ng1Injector.has($$TESTABILITY)) {
provide.decorator($$TESTABILITY, [
'$delegate',
function(testabilityDelegate: angular.ITestabilityService) {
const originalWhenStable: Function = testabilityDelegate.whenStable;
// Cannot use arrow function below because we need the context
const newWhenStable = function(callback: Function) {
originalWhenStable.call(this, function() {
const ng2Testability: Testability =
upgradeAdapter.moduleRef !.injector.get(Testability);
if (ng2Testability.isStable()) {
callback.apply(this, arguments);
} else {
ng2Testability.whenStable(newWhenStable.bind(this, callback));
}
});
};
testabilityDelegate.whenStable = newWhenStable;
return testabilityDelegate;
}
]);
}
}
]);
ng1Module.run([
'$injector', '$rootScope',
(ng1Injector: angular.IInjectorService, rootScope: angular.IRootScopeService) => {
UpgradeNg1ComponentAdapterBuilder.resolve(this.ng1ComponentsToBeUpgraded, ng1Injector)
.then(() => {
// Note: There is a bug in TS 2.4 that prevents us from
// inlining this into @NgModule
// TODO(tbosch): find or file a bug against TypeScript for this.
const ngModule = {
providers: [
{provide: $INJECTOR, useFactory: () => ng1Injector},
{provide: $COMPILE, useFactory: () => ng1Injector.get($COMPILE)},
this.upgradedProviders
],
imports: [resolveForwardRef(this.ng2AppModule)],
entryComponents: this.downgradedComponents
};
// At this point we have ng1 injector and we have prepared
// ng1 components to be upgraded, we now can bootstrap ng2.
@NgModule({jit: true, ...ngModule})
class DynamicNgUpgradeModule {
constructor() {}
ngDoBootstrap() {}
}
platformRef
.bootstrapModule(
DynamicNgUpgradeModule, [this.compilerOptions !, {ngZone: this.ngZone}])
.then((ref: NgModuleRef<any>) => {
this.moduleRef = ref;
this.ngZone.run(() => {
if (rootScopePrototype) {
rootScopePrototype.$apply = original$applyFn; // restore original $apply
while (delayApplyExps.length) {
rootScope.$apply(delayApplyExps.shift());
}
rootScopePrototype = null;
}
});
})
.then(() => this.ng2BootstrapDeferred.resolve(ng1Injector), onError)
.then(() => {
let subscription =
this.ngZone.onMicrotaskEmpty.subscribe({next: () => rootScope.$digest()});
rootScope.$on('$destroy', () => { subscription.unsubscribe(); });
});
})
.catch((e) => this.ng2BootstrapDeferred.reject(e));
}
]);
return ng1Module;
}
}
/**
* Synchronous promise-like object to wrap parent injectors,
* to preserve the synchronous nature of AngularJS's $compile.
*/
class ParentInjectorPromise {
// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
private injector !: Injector;
private callbacks: ((injector: Injector) => any)[] = [];
constructor(private element: angular.IAugmentedJQuery) {
// store the promise on the element
element.data !(controllerKey(INJECTOR_KEY), this);
}
then(callback: (injector: Injector) => any) {
if (this.injector) {
callback(this.injector);
} else {
this.callbacks.push(callback);
}
}
resolve(injector: Injector) {
this.injector = injector;
// reset the element data to point to the real injector
this.element.data !(controllerKey(INJECTOR_KEY), injector);
// clean out the element to prevent memory leaks
this.element = null !;
// run all the queued callbacks
this.callbacks.forEach((callback) => callback(injector));
this.callbacks.length = 0;
}
}
/**
* Use `UpgradeAdapterRef` to control a hybrid AngularJS / Angular application.
*
* @deprecated Deprecated since v5. Use `upgrade/static` instead, which also supports
* [Ahead-of-Time compilation](guide/aot-compiler).
* @publicApi
*/
export class UpgradeAdapterRef {
/* @internal */
private _readyFn: ((upgradeAdapterRef?: UpgradeAdapterRef) => void)|null = null;
public ng1RootScope: angular.IRootScopeService = null !;
public ng1Injector: angular.IInjectorService = null !;
public ng2ModuleRef: NgModuleRef<any> = null !;
public ng2Injector: Injector = null !;
/* @internal */
private _bootstrapDone(ngModuleRef: NgModuleRef<any>, ng1Injector: angular.IInjectorService) {
this.ng2ModuleRef = ngModuleRef;
this.ng2Injector = ngModuleRef.injector;
this.ng1Injector = ng1Injector;
this.ng1RootScope = ng1Injector.get($ROOT_SCOPE);
this._readyFn && this._readyFn(this);
}
/**
* Register a callback function which is notified upon successful hybrid AngularJS / Angular
* application has been bootstrapped.
*
* The `ready` callback function is invoked inside the Angular zone, therefore it does not
* require a call to `$apply()`.
*/
public ready(fn: (upgradeAdapterRef: UpgradeAdapterRef) => void) { this._readyFn = fn; }
/**
* Dispose of running hybrid AngularJS / Angular application.
*/
public dispose() {
this.ng1Injector !.get($ROOT_SCOPE).$destroy();
this.ng2ModuleRef !.destroy();
}
}