8.8 KiB
Terminal-from-scratch
When crash your computer windows or Linux have to have remembered all the stuff installed before to set them again once recover your OS.
This Blog has the purpose to encapsulate all the steps to set again all stuff minimum necessary to start to code again.
Installing google chrome by terminal
First to all update linux
$ sudo apt update & sudo apt upgrade -y
install wget
$ sudo apt install wget
download chrome from deb
$ wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb
install the package with dpkg
$ sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb
if you have some error during the installation run the command below
$ sudo apt-get install -f
more Information
Font installation
Manual font installation Download these four ttf files:
Setting up the terminal
Installing VS Code
Step 1 - Install wget if not present.
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt -y install wget
Step 2 - Add Visual Studio Code repository and key
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install apt-transport-https
$ curl https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | gpg --dearmor > microsoft.gpg
$ sudo install -o root -g root -m 644 microsoft.gpg /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/
Step 3 - Add APT repository to the system
$ sudo sh -c 'echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable $ main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/vscode.list'
Step 4 - Visual Studio Code on
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install code
To launch the text editor type next in the terminal
$ code
Installing Git
Step 1 - Open the terminal and type
$ sudo apt install git-all
Step 2 - you can check the git version with
$ git --version
Step 3 - Connect git with github
Configure your e-mail in git (the same as your github account)
$ git config --global user.email cargdev@example.com
Generate the SSH key
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "cargdev@example.com"
Check the key in with the terminal
$ eval $(ssh-agent)
Add the key to Windows
$ ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa
Copy your public key to github locate in --> ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub In github go to Account/setting/SSH and GPG keys and add New SSH Key and Add it
Installing Nodejs and NPM
Step 1 - Update the system using apt package manager index by running the following command.
$ sudo apt update
Step 2 - Install Node.js global repository by typing
$ sudo apt install nodejs
Step 3 - Confirm the installation of Node.js by typing
$ node --version
Step 4 - Install npm by running following command
$ sudo apt install npm
Step 5 - Confirm the installation of npm by typing
$ npm --version
if need a version in specified, download node from curl
$ cd ~
$ curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_12.x -o nodesource_setup.sh
$ sudo apt install nodejs
Installing OH-MY-ZSH
Step 1- Installing ZSH and git-core
open the terminal and type next:
$ sudo apt-get install zsh
$ sudo apt-get install git-core
Step 2 - Download ZSH and execute
$ wget https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/raw/master/tools/install.sh -O - | zsh
Step 3 - Change from sheel to ZSH
$ chsh -s `which zsh`
Step 4 - Restart your system
Installing NVIM
Step 1 - Install Neovim PPA
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:neovim-ppa/unstable
then update the packages
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install neovim
Step 2 - Check the installation
$ nvim
Step 3 - Install the copy clipboard due to NVim can copy to your system
$ sudo apt install xclip
$ sudo apt install xsel
Step 4 - Install Python interface, this because some plugins in NVim use python to work
$ sudo apt install python3-pip
Then install the NVim interface
$ python3 -m pip install neovim
Step 5 - Upgrade python interface
$ python3 -m pip install --upgrade neovim
Step 6 - Install ruby, due to some interfaces from Python use Ruby
$ sudo apt install ruby
$ sudo apt install ruby-dev
Install Ruby interface
$ sudo gem install neovim
Step 7 - Checl the nvim dependencies
$ nvim +checkhealth
Step 8 - Install the plug installator, in this case is vim-plug
In the terminal type the text below
$ sh -c 'curl -fLo "${XDG_DATA_HOME:-$HOME/.local/share}"/nvim/site/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs \
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim'
A minimalist Vim plugin manager.
To check how use vim please go to how use vim
To install the vim configuration I use check my VIM Repository
Installing autosuggestions and syntax-highlighting for ZSH
zsh-autosuggestions
Requirements: Zsh v4.3.11 or later
Step 1 - Clone this repository into $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins (by default ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins)
$ git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
Step 2 - Add the plugin to the list of plugins for Oh My Zsh to load (inside ~/.zshrc):
$ plugins=(zsh-autosuggestions)
Step 3 - Start a new terminal session.
zsh-syntax-highlighting
Step 1 - Clone this repository in oh-my-zsh's plugins directory:
$ git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
Step 2 - Activate the plugin in ~/.zshrc:
$ plugins=( [plugins...] zsh-syntax-highlighting)
Step 3 - Restart zsh (such as by opening a new instance of your terminal emulator).
Installing Powerlevel 10k for ZSH
Step 1 - Install the theme typing next
$ git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-$HOME/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/themes/powerlevel10k
Step 2 - Set ZSH_THEME="powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k" in ~/.zshrc.
Step 3 - Restart zsh (such as by opening a new instance of your terminal emulator).
Note: to use all the icons in this theme is recommended use Meslo Nerd Font
Installing ranger for terminal
Download the repository
$ git clone https://github.com/hut/ranger.git
Installing ranger
$ cd ranger
$ sudo make install
check the installation in the terminal
$ ranger
download the configuration
$ ranger --copy-config=all
to modify the files configuration:
$ cd ~/.config/ranger
Installing terminator
Install terminator from the terminal
$ sudo apt install terminator
Installing extensions in Ubuntu
To install gnome extensions install first chrome-gnome-shell from the terminal
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get upgrade
$ sudo apt-get install chrome-gnome-shell
In particular I like the extensions below
for more extensions click here
Installing postman
$ sudo snap install postman
Installing DBeaver
Download DBeaver
$ wget -O - https://dbeaver.io/debs/dbeaver.gpg.key | sudo apt-key add -
and then
$ echo "deb https://dbeaver.io/debs/dbeaver-ce /" \
| sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/dbeaver.list
after that you can download DBeaver
$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install dbeaver-ce
Installing colorscheme for ranger
$ cd ~/.config/ranger
$ git clone https://github.com/ranger/colorschemes.git